
The z-score
The number of standard deviations from the mean is called the z-score and can be found by the formula
x – m
z = ——–
s
x is the value
m is “mu”, the mean
s is standard deviation
The z-score
The number of standard deviations from the mean is called the z-score and can be found by the formula
x – m
z = ——–
s
x is the value
m is “mu”, the mean
s is standard deviation
This rule applies generally to a variable X having normal (bell-shaped or mound-shaped) distribution with mean "mu" (the greek letter) and standard deviation "sigma" (the greek letter). However, this rule does not apply to distributions that are not normal.